BIO 377 - Plant Systematics

Spring 2003

 

 

Instructor:                  Dr. Cindy Johnson-Groh

 

Office:                        Nobel 332, x7043

 

Office Hours:             2:30-3:30 M, W, F.  Feel free to make appointments at other times.

 

 

Textbooks and equipment

 

Required:

·Morley, Thomas. 1966.  Spring flora of Minnesota.  St. Paul, Minnesota: University of

   Minnesota Press.

·Walters, Dirk R. and David J. Keil. 1996.  Vascular Plant Taxonomy, 4th ed.  Kendall /   

  Hunt Publishing Co., Dubuque, Iowa.

    ·10x hand lens

    ·Field notebook

    ·Pocketknife

 

Recommended:

·Preston, Richard. 1993.  North American Trees. 4th edition.  Iowa State University

   Press, Ames, IA.

 

 

Grading:

     Two lecture exams--short answer and essay: 75 pts.                   150

     Three lab exams: 60 pts.                                                                180

     Family Presentation                                                                          30

     Literature Review                                                                              10

     Flora or Fieldtrip:                                                                               80

              Flora (St. Peter vicinity)

                      paper / species list                    40

                       field notes                                 15

                      collection vouchers                   25

              Missouri Fieldtrip

                       paper / species list                    40

                       field notes                                  15                               

                       collection vouchers                  25                                           

                                                                                          Total          450

 

 

*Papers, reports, and exams submitted or taken late will be worth 10% less each day delayed

            (including weekends).

 

*Lab exams include sight identification, terminology and keying skills (identifying unknowns and writing keys).

 

*There will be an optional 5-day fieldtrip to the Missouri Ozarks.  The Ozarks are a significantly different flora than Minnesota and will give students and opportunity to experience the flora, practice keying skills and family identification skills.  Students are required to choose between the St. Peter flora project and the Missouri flora project.  The cost for the fieldtrip will be approximately $100 - $130.

 

Course Description:

 

The course is designed to give you a broad overview of plant systematics and is divided into three parts.  The first third of the course will focus on terminology, the second part will focus on identification of woody plants and the final portion will cover important plant families.  Students will learn to site-recognize selected woody species and plant families.  Emphasis will be on learning to use identification manuals.  The labs are designed to give you practice in plant identification, as well as expose you to aspects of systematics.  We will try to spend as much time outside identifying plants as weather allows.  Plan on being outside and dress accordingly.

 

 

Spring Flora  - due May 19

 

Purpose:     Document the spring flora (through collection and identification) of:

1.    Gustavus Adolphus Campus (or a nearby natural area).

OR

2.    Fieldtrip to Missouri Ozarks 

 

Project Requirements (85 pts):

a.         One set of vouchers (minimum 25 specimens), correctly identified and mounted.

b.         Complete field notes

c.         Report which includes discussion on the following topics:

·Number and summary of species, genera and families.

·Comparison of number of species with other areas in Minnesota.

                   ·Occurrence – (frequency) and general habitat all species.

·Notes on phenology

·Origin of species (introduced or native).

·Origin of flora (land history, phytogeography).

·Complete list of species including authorities and common names.

·List of all literature cited.

d.        The report should be modeled after examples shown in class.

e.        Students are encouraged to collect and identify plants cooperatively, but each student must submit their own independent report and set of vouchers.

 

Family Presentation – due April 23- May 2

Purpose: Gain familiarity with plant families and literature.

Requirements:

·15-minute oral PowerPoint presentation on family of choice.  Points will be awarded for completeness, creativity and effectiveness. 

·Review / critique of current article (primary source) on family

Grading:

Systematics Content    (20 points)

            Submit notes and/or handout following presentation

            Accuracy

            Pertinent diagnostic features highlighted

Question / Website Exploration / Activity  (5 points)

            Was the assignment / activity well thought out? 

Did it help to learn the material?

Presentation  / Creativity (5 points)

            Was the material effectively delivered?

            What did we learn?

            Were additional materials used effectively? (Internet, live plants, etc…)

Paper Review (10 points)

2003 Schedule for Plant Systematics

 

Date                                                        Lecture / Lab Topics                                                           Reading

February                 10                            Introduction                                                                             1-12

12                            Variation  / Phytography                                                          509-519

                                13                            Lab: Twig morphology

                                14                            No class – all school meeting

 

                                17                            Vegetative morphology                                                           29-48

                                19                            Anthophyta                                                                             143-144  

                                20                            Lab: Vegetative morphology

                                21                            Flower morphology                                                                 145-155  

 

                                24                            Flowers - carpel development                                               

                                26                            Inflorescences  - Fruits                                                           158-166                                  

                                27                            Lab: Flowers / Inflorescences / Fruits

                                28                            Lab - Asteraceae                   

 

March                      3                              Flora formula / Diagrams                                                         167-178                  

                                5                              Lab Review            

                                 6                             Lab: LAB EXAM 1 - Morphology

                                 7                             Pteridophytes                                                                          93-119    

                                               

                                 10                           Mating Systems                                                                       Proctor

                                 12                           Mating Systems

                                 13                           Lab: Pteridophytes 

                                 14                           Gymnosperms                                                                         121-142

 

                                17                            Nomenclature                                                                          13-24

                                19                            New Species / Revisions / Monographs / Keys                     541-549, 49-66                      

                                20                            Lab: Gymnosperms

                                21                            Lab: Gymnosperms

 

                                24                            Lab: Woody Anthophyta

25                            Lab: Woody Anthophyta

26                            Lab: Woody Anthophyta,

                                27                            LECTURE EXAM 1                                 

Spring Break (After spring break we may utilize lecture periods for campus field trips to identify plants.)

 

April                         7                              Phytogeography                                                                      Qian

                                9                              Pollination                                                                                Waser

10                            Lab: Woody Anthophyta, Herbarium techniques                    67-80

                                11                            Pollination, Evolutionary trends                                               478                         

                               

14                            Lab Review

                                16                            LAB EXAM 2 - Sight Identification - Pteridophytes, Coniferophyta, Woody Anthophyta                      

17                            LAB EXAM 2 – Keying, Coniferophyta, Woody Anthophyta

                                18                            Easter Break

 

                                21                            Easter Break                                                                          

23                            Magnolidae, Rosidae                                                               179-264

                                24                            Lab: Family Recognition

25                            Asteridae                                                                                265-316

 

                                28                            Asteridae                                                                                265-316

                                30                            Dilleniidae, Caryophillidae,  Hammamelidae                             317-396

(May Day class 11:30-12)                                     

May                         1                              Lab: Family Recognition

                                2                              Monocots                                                                                397-458  

 

                                5                              Classification                                                                           461-503                                  

                                7                              Missouri phytogeography

                                8                              Missouri Fieldtrip (depart ~ noon)

                                9                              Missouri Fieldtrip               

 

                                12                            Missouri Fieldtrip (return ~ 8 p.m.)

                                14                            Campus Family Recognition

                                15                            Lab: Family Recognition

                                16                            Campus Family Recognition

 

                                19                            Plant Conservation FLORA DUE

21                            LECTURE EXAM 2

24  (Saturday)         LAB EXAM 3 (Recognition / Keying, 3:30-5:30)