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IPS 4/e |
Exercises
10.13-10.15: Leaning Tower of Pisa |
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ENTER THE DATA: |
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Year |
Lean |
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SUMMARY OUTPUT |
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75 |
642 |
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76 |
644 |
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Regression
Statistics |
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77 |
656 |
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Multiple R |
0.993972 |
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78 |
667 |
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R Square |
0.98798 |
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79 |
673 |
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Adjusted R Square |
0.986887 |
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80 |
688 |
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Standard Error |
4.180971 |
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81 |
696 |
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Observations |
13 |
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82 |
698 |
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83 |
713 |
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ANOVA |
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84 |
717 |
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df |
SS |
MS |
F |
Significance F |
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85 |
725 |
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Regression |
1 |
15804.48 |
15804.48 |
904.1198 |
6.5E-12 |
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86 |
742 |
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Residual |
11 |
192.2857 |
17.48052 |
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87 |
757 |
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Total |
12 |
15996.77 |
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Highlight the data, including the
headings. |
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Coefficients |
Standard Error |
t Stat |
P-value |
Lower 95% |
Upper 95% |
Lower 99.0% |
Upper 99.0% |
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Tools--Data
Analysis--Regression--OK |
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Intercept |
-61.1209 |
25.12982 |
-2.43221 |
0.033279 |
-116.431 |
-5.81049 |
-139.169 |
16.92769 |
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(Input Y range: C5:C18 |
Input X range: B5:B18 |
Include headings.) |
Year |
9.318681 |
0.309914 |
30.06858 |
6.5E-12 |
8.636564 |
10.0008 |
8.356145 |
10.28122 |
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Check the Labels box. Leave Constant is zero clear. Check confidence
level at 99% |
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Output range: Specify cell at upper left of where output should be printed. |
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Check the boxes for
Residuals, Residual Plots, and Line Fit Plots. |
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RESIDUAL OUTPUT |
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Here is a portion of the output: |
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Observation |
Predicted Lean |
Residuals |
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1 |
637.7802 |
4.21978 |
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Coefficients |
Standard Error |
t Stat |
P-value |
Lower 99.0% |
Upper 99.0% |
2 |
647.0989 |
-3.0989 |
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Intercept |
-61.1209 |
25.12982 |
-2.43221 |
0.033279 |
-139.1694531 |
16.92769484 |
3 |
656.4176 |
-0.41758 |
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Year |
9.318681 |
0.309914 |
30.06858 |
6.5E-12 |
8.35614507 |
10.28121757 |
4 |
665.7363 |
1.263736 |
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5 |
675.0549 |
-2.05495 |
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10.13 (b) |
From the Coefficients column,
predicted lean = -61.1209 + 9.318681 year. |
6 |
684.3736 |
3.626374 |
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7 |
693.6923 |
2.307692 |
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10.13 (c ) |
From the last two numbers we get the
99% confidence interval for the slope. |
8 |
703.011 |
-5.01099 |
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9 |
712.3297 |
0.67033 |
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10.13 (a) |
The scatterplot with the
least-squares regression line is also produced. |
10 |
721.6484 |
-4.64835 |
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11 |
730.967 |
-5.96703 |
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12 |
740.2857 |
1.714286 |
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13 |
749.6044 |
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