Birch bark was essential
to the every day lives of the Ojibwe people. It was used for house
coverings, canoes, utensils, tinder and containers such as the maple
syrup container illustrated here. Birch bark is considered
sacred, not only because of is extreme usefulness, but because of
its connection to Winabojo, a humorous spirit who is said to have
taught the Ojibwe people how to live in their natural surroundings
and to prolong their lives. In legend, Winabojo sought protection
from the thunder and lightening of the Thunderbirds in a hollowed
out fallen birch tree. The tree gave him ample protection,
so Winabojo blessed it and proclaimed that it would be forever useful
to the people of Earth. Because of this story, the harvesting
of birch bark is a ceremonial event that often includes the offering
of a gift, such as tobacco.
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